The Aegean Islands, diamonds in the sea
Greece has an extremely large number of islands, with estimates ranging from somewhere around 1,200 to 6,000. The number of inhabited islands is variously cited as between 166 and 227. The Aegean Islands are a group of islands in the Aegean Sea, with mainland Greece to the west and north and Turkey to the east.
If you are searching which Aegean island to visit for your holiday, it will be quite difficult, since each is made from unique elements that make it special! Some of the Aegean islands stand out for their vegetation, others have beautiful beaches, and almost all are of historical interest but their common feature is that they are all surrounded by the azure waters of the Aegean!
Most of the Greek islands are found in the Aegean Sea and they are divided into six groups (from north to south):
The Northeastern Aegean Islands
Agios Efstratios, Thasos, Ikaria, Lesbos, Limnos, Inouses, Samos, Samothrace, Chios, Psara.
The Northeastern Aegean Islands, a stunning archipelago in Greece, offer a diverse array of experiences for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure. Lesbos, known for its rich history and lush landscapes, invites visitors to explore the ancient ruins of Mytilene and indulge in its famous ouzo and olive oil. On Chios, discover the unique medieval villages of Mastiha, where the resin from local mastic trees is harvested, and enjoy the island’s stunning beaches like Komi. Samos, famed for its vineyards, is perfect for wine tasting and hiking up to the Heraion, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Meanwhile, Limnos boasts pristine beaches and a laid-back vibe, ideal for kitesurfing or enjoying the local cuisine featuring fresh seafood. Lastly, Ikaria is celebrated for its longevity and wellness culture; here, visitors can unwind in thermal springs or hike the beautiful trails that wind through its mountainous terrain. Each island offers a unique charm and an array of activities, making the Northeastern Aegean a perfect destination for those seeking a blend of culture, nature, and relaxation.
The Sporades
Alonissos, Skiathos, Skopelos, Skyros
The islands of Alonissos, Skiathos, Skopelos, and Skyros, nestled in the heart of the Northern Sporades, each offer a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural charm. Alonissos is a haven for nature lovers, boasting the protected Marine Park where you can spot the rare Mediterranean monk seal while enjoying hiking trails through lush landscapes. Skiathos, known for its vibrant nightlife and stunning beaches like Koukounaries, is perfect for sunbathing and watersports, while the picturesque town invites leisurely strolls through its charming streets filled with boutiques and tavernas. Skopelos, famous as the filming location for “Mamma Mia!”, offers visitors a taste of its enchanting monasteries and lush olive groves; be sure to explore the beautiful beaches and enjoy local dishes like the renowned Skopelos cheese pie. Lastly, Skyros presents a more traditional Greek experience with its captivating villages and sandy beaches, making it ideal for those looking to immerse themselves in local culture while enjoying activities such as horseback riding or visiting the fascinating archaeological sites. Together, these islands promise an unforgettable getaway filled with adventure, relaxation, and stunning scenery.
Evia
The prefecture of Evia (which also includes the island of Skiros), is next to the prefecture of Viotia on the east and the south touches the Aegean Sea, on the north and northwest to the Pagasitiko and Maliako Gulf, while on the west and southwest with the north and south Evian Gulf. Travellers looking for a varied experience will love Evia Island, Greece’s second-largest island, which provides a beautiful blend of natural beauty, quaint communities, and rich history. Begin your trip at the capital of the island, Chalkida, where you can explore the charming shoreline and eat regional specialities at the lively tavernas. Don’t overlook the well-known Euripus Strait, which is renowned for its distinctive tidal phenomenon. Travel north to Kymi, a charming village with breathtaking views of the sea and a laid-back vibe. Here, you can eat fresh seafood and visit neighbouring beaches like Agia Anna. The neighbouring Dimosari Waterfalls provide a revitalising natural retreat, and Karystos in the south offers fascinating Byzantine architecture and ancient remains for history buffs. The verdant interior scenery of Evia
Islands of Argosaronic
Angistri, Aegena, Methana, Poros, Salamina, Spetses, Hydra.
The Saronic Islands, including Angistri, Aegina, Methana, Poros, Salamina, Spetses, and Hydra, offer a captivating blend of relaxation, culture, and natural beauty, making them perfect for a luxurious getaway. Angistri is a tranquil escape, known for its stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters, ideal for swimming and snorkeling, particularly at Aponisos Beach. Just a short ferry ride away, Aegina is famous for its pistachios; visitors can explore the charming town, visit the ancient Temple of Aphaia, and enjoy fresh seafood at seaside tavernas. Methana, with its volcanic landscape, offers unique hiking trails and natural hot springs, perfect for wellness seekers looking to unwind. Over on Poros, you can stroll through the lush pine forests or relax on its lovely beaches while enjoying panoramic views of the Saronic Gulf. Salamina, the largest island in the group, is rich in history; you can explore ancient ruins and the picturesque village of Paloukia. The elegant island of Spetses boasts luxurious mansions and car-free streets, making it perfect for leisurely walks and bike rides, while you indulge in gourmet dining at its stylish restaurants. Lastly, the charming island of Hydra is known for its artistic vibe and stunning architecture, where you can explore art galleries, hike to beautiful viewpoints, and relax at quaint waterfront cafes. Each of these islands offers its own unique charm and activities, ensuring an unforgettable experience in the Saronic Gulf.
The Cyclades
A group of 56 islands, with the most important being Amorgos, Anafi, Andros, Antiparos, Delos, Ios, Kea, Kimolos, Kythnos, Milos, Mykonos, Naxos, Paros, Santorini, Serifos, Sikinos, Sifnos, Syros, Tinos, Folegandros, as well as the “Minor Cyclades” comprising Donousa, Irakleia, Koufonisia and Schinousa.
The Cycladic Islands, a breathtaking group in the Aegean Sea, are celebrated for their iconic white-washed buildings, stunning sunsets, and vibrant culture. Santorini is a must-visit for its dramatic cliffs and famous caldera views; explore the charming villages of Oia and Fira, indulge in local wines, and relax on unique volcanic beaches like Red Beach. Mykonos, known for its lively nightlife and glamorous beach clubs, offers a mix of relaxation and excitement; sunbathe on the sandy shores of Psarou or enjoy gourmet dining in the picturesque old town. Naxos, the largest island in the group, boasts beautiful beaches and ancient ruins, including the impressive Portara and the Temple of Demeter, making it perfect for history buffs and beach lovers alike. Over on Paros, discover charming villages like Naoussa, enjoy water sports, and relax on stunning beaches like Kolymbithres. Ios is famed for its youthful energy and vibrant nightlife, but it also features serene beaches and picturesque hiking trails. Sifnos offers a culinary paradise, where you can savor traditional dishes and explore its scenic hiking paths, while Milos enchants visitors with its otherworldly landscapes and stunning beaches, such as the famous Sarakiniko. Each island in the Cyclades presents its own unique allure, ensuring a memorable experience filled with beauty, culture, and relaxation.
The Dodecanese
Astypalaia, Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kasos, Kastellorizo, Kos, Lipsi, Leros, Nisyros, Patmos, Rhodes, Symi, Tilos, Chalki.
The Dodecanese Islands, a captivating archipelago in the southeastern Aegean, offer a diverse range of experiences for discerning travelers. Astypalaia, often called the “Butterfly of the Aegean,” enchants visitors with its charming Chora and beautiful beaches like Livadia, perfect for relaxing and exploring. Kalymnos, famous for its sponge diving history, invites adventure seekers to rock climb its stunning cliffs and enjoy local tavernas serving delicious seafood. Karpathos is known for its rugged landscapes and traditional villages; don’t miss the stunning beach at Apella and the quaint charm of Olympos. Kasos, a hidden gem, offers a serene atmosphere with authentic Greek culture; enjoy its peaceful beaches and local cuisine. Kastellorizo, the easternmost island of Greece, is famous for its picturesque harbor and the Blue Cave, a must-visit for snorkeling enthusiasts. Kos, rich in history, boasts ancient ruins like the Asclepius Sanctuary and vibrant nightlife in Kos Town, along with beautiful beaches. Lipsi, with its pristine beaches and charming village, provides a perfect setting for relaxation and exploring secluded coves. Leros features beautiful beaches and the historic castle of Panteli, ideal for leisurely exploration. Nisyros, a volcanic island, invites visitors to explore its crater and traditional villages while enjoying the natural hot springs. Patmos, known as the “Jerusalem of the Aegean,” is famous for the Monastery of Saint John and its spiritual atmosphere, alongside beautiful beaches. Rhodes, rich in history and stunning architecture, offers the medieval Old Town, ancient ruins, and vibrant nightlife. Symi is celebrated for its colorful neoclassical houses and delightful harbor, perfect for leisurely walks and seafood dining. Tilos, a tranquil retreat, is known for its hiking trails and unspoiled beaches, while Chalki captivates with its serene beauty and charming fishing village atmosphere. Each island in the Dodecanese promises unique experiences, blending relaxation, adventure, and rich cultural heritage for an unforgettable getaway.
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